CONSTITUTIONAL LAW I | University of California vs. Bakke, 438 US 265 (1978)
University of California vs. Bakke,
438 US 265 (1978)
FACTS The University of California implemented a specific racial quotas, such as the 16 out of 100 seats set aside for minority students who are allowed to enroll in the School for Medicine. Whether or not the policy violates the equal protection clause of the federal Constitution. (YES)
HELD The court held that Affirmative action programs that take race into account can continue to play a role in the college admissions process, since creating a diverse classroom environment is a compelling state interest under the Fourteenth Amendment. State universities go too far, however, when they set a certain quota for the number of minority students who enroll.