LAND TITLES & DEEDS | REPUBLIC V. GONZALES

REPUBLIC V. GONZALES

 

FACTS

The case principally concerns Chua Kim @ Uy Teng Be, who became a naturalized Filipino citizen, taking his oath as such, on January 7, 1977.1 He was the adopted son of Gregorio Reyes Uy Un.

 

The case involved three (3) parcels of land, which were among those included in Land Registration Cases Numbered 405 and 14817 of the Court of First Instance of Quezon Province.

 

Lots 1 and 2 were sold by the owners, the Mañosca Spouses, to Gregorio Reyes. Lot 3 was also sold by the Marquez Spouses to Gregorio Reyes Uy Un.

 

Subsequently, Gregorio Reyes Uy Un died, and his adopted son, Chua Kim @ Uy Teng, took possession of the property.

 

ISSUE

Whether the the sale for is void for alleged violation of the Constitution prohibiting the sale of land to aliens.

 

RULING

No.

 

The court held that if the ban on aliens from acquiring not only agricultural but also urban lands, as construed by this Court in the Krivenko case, is to preserve the nation’s land for future generations of Filipinos, that aim or purpose would not be thwarted but achieved by making lawful the acquisition of real estate by aliens who became Filipino citizens by naturalization.

 

Here the court held that the acquisition by Chua Kim of Philippine citizenship should foreclose any further debate regarding the title to the property in controversy, in line with this Court’s rulings relative to persons similarly situated.
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